
Todd Zahn • March 10, 2025
Trump Administration Reverses Course on Sale of Federal Properties, Impacting CRE Markets Nationwide
In a surprising turn, the Trump administration has withdrawn its controversial plan to offload nearly 80 million square feet of federal real estate—just hours after publicly listing 443 government-owned properties across the country for potential sale. The move had sent ripples through both federal agencies and commercial real estate markets already navigating post-pandemic instability.
A Rapid Reversal with Widespread Impact
Published briefly by the General Services Administration (GSA) on Tuesday afternoon, the original list included everything from toll booths and research labs to entire federal campuses. Within five hours, over 100 properties—some housing key federal departments—had already been removed. By Wednesday morning, the list disappeared entirely, replaced with the vague placeholder: “Non-core property list (Coming soon).”
Among the withdrawn properties were three located in Detroit, including the Rosa Parks Federal Building at 985 Michigan Avenue and two downtown parking facilities. These withdrawals halted what could have marked a seismic shift in the local real estate landscape.
The GSA offered no explanation for the abrupt course correction, leaving both public officials and private-sector observers seeking clarity.
Pressure Mounts Around Federal Downsizing
The reversal highlights ongoing tensions within the Trump administration’s broader agenda to shrink the size of the federal government—a campaign long branded under the slogan “drain the swamp.” Recent weeks have seen backtracking on multiple fronts, including the rehiring of laid-off federal employees and the suspension of proposed budget freezes.
At the center of these efforts is Elon Musk, now spearheading a White House initiative known as the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). Musk is reportedly meeting with congressional Republicans this week amid rising public pushback that has prompted some lawmakers to scale back constituent appearances.
Risks to Market Stability
The proposed federal real estate sales drew immediate concern from market analysts, preservationists, and civic leaders. The list stretched across 47 states, Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico, affecting buildings of symbolic, strategic, and operational importance—including several on the National Register of Historic Places.
Observers feared that large-scale sell-offs—particularly in cities like Washington, D.C., where federal tenancy underpins office market fundamentals—could drive vacancy rates higher and deter private-sector investment. Several assets, including a classified Virginia facility suspected of CIA ties and a NOAA satellite center in Maryland, raised red flags due to their sensitive or specialized uses.
Office Return Push Remains a Priority
Simultaneously, the administration continues to pressure agencies to bring employees back to physical offices, criticizing what it views as an overreliance on remote work policies dating back before the COVID-19 pandemic.
“We have hundreds of thousands of federal workers who have not been showing up to work,” former President Trump told Congress recently. “We are draining the swamp. It’s very simple.”
Legal Challenges & Policy Turbulence
The real estate reversal comes amid growing legal and political complications. Within 24 hours, the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) rescinded a directive to lay off probationary employees following a federal court ruling in California. Meanwhile, the U.S. Supreme Court ordered the administration to pay up to $2 billion to contractors supporting the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), further adding strain to the administration’s federal restructuring strategy.
Takeaway: Federal CRE in Flux
This episode underscores the fragile balance between cost-cutting and stability in federal real estate. While the idea of unlocking underutilized government property has long appealed to fiscal conservatives, abrupt execution and lack of transparency risk undermining market confidence.
For commercial real estate stakeholders—particularly those in Detroit, D.C., and other federal-heavy markets—the situation remains fluid. Monitoring future policy signals will be critical as the administration tests the limits of government reform, property divestment, and remote workforce policy.